19 terrorists who were members of al-Qaeda, an Islamist extremist network, hijacked four commercial airplanes
8:46 a.m.
North Tower of World Trade Center attacked by hijackers on American Airlines Flight 11
9:03 a.m.
South Tower attacked by hijackers on United Airlines Flight 175
9:37 a.m.
Pentagon attacked by hijackers on American Airlines Flight 77
10:03 a.m.
Flight 93 crashes in a field near Shanksville, Pennsylvania, after passengers and crew fight back against hijackers
40 passengers and crew aboard Flight 93, which crashed near Shanksville, Pennsylvania; these heroes thwarted another attack that day but lost their lives
37 phone calls were made by 13 persons on board Flight 93 between the time of the hijacking at 9:28 a.m. and the time of the crash at 10:03 a.m.
2,977 people from more than 90 nations were killed during the terrorist attacks
According to the official death toll, 2,753 people were killed in New York, 184 at the Pentagon, and 40 in Pennsylvania.
4,546 civil aircraft were flying in U.S. airspace when the FAA ordered them to land that day. It took about 2.5 hours to clear the airspace, and flights did not resume until two days later, Sept. 13.
May 30, 2002
Date of last column ceremony marking end of cleanup operation at Ground Zero. Workers removed the final intact column from the site that day.
1.8 million tons of debris was removed from World Trade Center site over 9 months
World Trade Center complex was home to more than 430 companies from 28 countries
Oct. 7, 2001
Operation Enduring Freedom begins after Taliban refuse to turn over mastermind of the attacks Osama bin Laden
$25 million
The bounty issued for information leading to the killing or capture of al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden
May 2, 2011
U.S. Navy SEALs assaulted bin Laden's compound in Pakistan and shot and killed him under orders from U.S. President Barack Obama
More than 5,700 participants in the World Trade Center Health Program died by 2023; program treated and monitored survivors of the attack for illnesses caused by the attacks
Nov. 3, 2014
One World Trade Center, a 1,776-foot skyscraper, opens in New York City
National September 11 Memorial and Museum includes surviving retaining wall of the World Trade Center with the"Last Column," a 36-foot steel beam to which workers and others attached messages and posters during Ground Zero cleanup operations
Ramp at the museum features multimedia exhibit with recorded reminiscences by people from 43 countries in 28 languages
Dec. 28, 2014
Operation Enduring Freedom ends
100 million
Number of Americans who are too young to remember the attacksSources: 9/11 Memorial and Museum, National Park Service, Britannica, George W. Bush White House Archives, Naval History and Heritage Command
"It is our shared promise - made 25 years ago - to never forget so those born after 9/11 learn its significance and enduring legacy."
- 9/11 Memorial and Museum
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